Gastrointestinal diseases occur when the digestive system fails to function efficiently. The Gastro specialists in Mumbai divide these problems into two categories. They are:
- Functional gastrointestinal diseases: These ailments don’t show any abnormalities in the GI tract during diagnosis. Despite that, the digestive system does not function at optimum levels.
- Structural gastrointestinal diseases: Gastro specialists in Mumbai includes ailments that show abnormalities in the proper functioning of the GI tract.
Some common gastrointestinal diseases that are treatable by gastro specialists in Mumbai are:
- Gallstones
- Irritable bowel syndrome
- Celiac disease
- Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth
Symptoms and treatments of gastrointestinal diseases
- Gallstones
Gallstones generally don’t show any symptoms when they form deep inside the gallbladder. However, if they are at the opening of the gallbladder, patients can experience the following symptoms:
- Vomiting
- Excruciating pain on the right side of the upper torso
- Jaundice
- Nausea
- Sweating
Treatment
Gastro specialists in Mumbai suggest surgical removal of the gallbladder or removal of a gallstone from the bile duct.
- Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
The most common symptom of IBS is a pain in the stomach either before or after the bowel movement. A person with IBS experiences either constipation or diarrhea. Some other symptoms also include the following:
- Bloating
- Mucus in stool
- Repeated bowel movement
- spinal pain
Treatment
There are various treatments available for managing IBS. These include:
- Medication
- Dietary and lifestyle changes
- Stress management to improve digestive functions
- Celiac disease
It is an auto-immune disease where the body attacks the intestinal lining after consuming food consisting of gluten. Its symptoms include:
- Persistent diarrhea
- Bloating
- Constipation
- Vomiting
- Pale stool
- Nausea
Treatment
Doctors prescribe medication to manage symptoms of this disease. However, the primary treatment for Celiac Disease is following a gluten-free diet.
Most digestive disorders present similar symptoms. Therefore, it is crucial to get a professional checkup to find the root cause of ailments. Nanavati MAX hospital has an experienced team of Gastro specialists in Mumbai to properly diagnose GI problems and provide necessary treatment.